How to Choose Eczema and Dermatitis Drugs

Question 1: Do you have a specific condition or purpose?
Insect bites or stings
Go to Insect Bites
Preventing insect bites
Go to Insect Repellent
Hemorrhoids
Go to Hemorrhoid Medications
Heat rash / Prickly heat
Go to Heat Rash
Head lice
Go to Head Lice Treatment
Cuts, wounds, infections
Go to Wound Preparations
Thick, hardened skin
Go to Skin Softener
General eczema/dermatitis
Continue to Question 2
Question 2: Is the itching affecting a large area or very severe?
YES - Large area or severe
Widespread itching, keeping you awake at night, or covering large areas of the body
Go to Oral Medication (for Itching)
NO - Localized area
Itching is in specific areas or manageable with topical treatment
Continue to Question 3
Question 3: How severe is your condition?
SEVERE
Very inflamed, red, swollen, persistent itching, or other treatments failed
Go to Steroids
MILD-MODERATE
Want to avoid steroids, prefer gentler treatment, or long-term management
Go to Non-steroidal
MILD
Light itching, allergic reaction, hives, or dry skin with itching
Go to Antihistamines

Important Tips:

Main Category Comparison

Category What This Is Strength Best For Key Point
Antihistamines Anti-itch creams with antihistamine
Mild
Mild itching, allergic reactions, hives, dry skin Safe for long-term use, gentle first option
Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory without steroids
Moderate
Moderate inflammation, prefer to avoid steroids Safer for frequent use, good middle option
Steroids Strong anti-inflammatory ointments
Strong
Severe eczema, stubborn symptoms, when others fail Most effective but use carefully, not long-term
Oral Medication Anti-itch pills taken by mouth
Systemic
Large area itching, nighttime itching, widespread Works throughout body, can cause drowsiness

Specialized Category Comparison

Category What This Is Primary Use When to Use
Insect Bites Treatments for bug bites/stings Mosquito, bee, flea bites After being bitten by insects
Insect Repellent Prevention sprays/lotions Preventing insect bites Before outdoor activities, travel
Hemorrhoid Medications Hemorrhoid treatments Internal/external hemorrhoids Anal pain, itching, bleeding
Heat Rash Cooling treatments for prickly heat Summer heat rash, sweat rash Hot weather, excessive sweating
Head Lice Treatment Lice-killing shampoos Head lice infestation School outbreaks, itchy scalp
Skin Softener Moisturizers for rough skin Cracked heels, calluses, thick skin Very dry, hardened patches
Wound Preparations Antibacterial for cuts/infections Cuts, scrapes, infected wounds Preventing/treating wound infection
Other (Miscellaneous) Specialized skin care items Unique/specialized needs Products not fitting main categories

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